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Global race over AI, chips, and quantum computing defines a new power map.
Technological competition is no longer abstract. This week, a new European report clearly outlined the landscape that defines global economic power: while the United States maintains its leadership and China is impressively closing the gap, Europe is racing against time to avoid falling behind in artificial intelligence, semiconductors, and quantum computing.
The document reveals three distinct speeds in the global technological race. The US still dictates the pace, China has already accelerated significantly, and the Old Continent faces structural challenges despite its strong scientific base.
China dominates in radical AI innovations.
In artificial intelligence, China controls strategic fields such as computer vision, intelligent surveillance, and autonomous systems. The numbers are impressive: more than 55% of the radical innovations recorded between China, the US, and the European Union are Chinese, especially in drones and smart cities.
The Chinese strategy focuses on diversity. State-owned companies, startups, and universities work together — from Huawei to ByteDance — creating a robust innovation ecosystem.
The US maintains technology integration.
Americans maintain their lead through an integrated system where artificial intelligence, chips, and quantum computing feed back into each other. Giants like Google, IBM, Nvidia, and Intel form a virtually unbreakable innovation chain.
Specifically in quantum computing, the US maintains a clear lead in hardware, while China lags behind but leads in quantum sensors applied to seismic prediction and defense.
Europe faces bureaucracy and a lack of scale.
The European continent suffers from a structural problem: excessive bureaucracy and a small scale of trade. Its base in public institutions and research centers, while solid, cannot keep pace with the innovation of its competitors.
The report is clear: Europe needs to act fast. Technological autonomy is no longer a matter of competitiveness—it's a matter of national sovereignty.
Impact for Brazil
Meanwhile, Brazil remains attentive to international negotiations. This Thursday, Foreign Minister Mauro Vieira will meet with US Secretary of State Marco Rubio in Washington to discuss tariffs imposed by the Trump administration — including a 40% tariff that Brazil is seeking to reverse. Technology and innovation will also be on the agenda for discussions on international trade.
Photo by Igor Omilaev on Unsplash






