Global trends and the future until 2030

Global trends and the future until 2030

This article presents forecasts based on recent news and expert analysis. It is not a factual report, but a forward-looking view on the direction of the economy, technology, and climate in the coming years.

China and the new global technology hub

With advancements in artificial intelligence, chips, and exports, China is expected to consolidate its position as a technological leader by 2030. According to 2025 data, the country is already expanding partnerships with Brazil and the European Union, redefining production chains and boosting semiconductor trade.¹. Experts predict that by 2030, China could dominate more than 401% of the global AI market, surpassing the US in investment and innovation.².

Digital finance: the revolution has already begun.

In Asia, banks and fintech companies are already using AI to manage portfolios and assess risk. Reports indicate that 80% of the region's largest financial institutions will increase their investments in AI by 2026.³. By 2030, most banking operations worldwide are expected to be automated, with blockchain-based platforms and alternative assets dominating the market.

Energy transition and climate: the role of countries

At COP30, Canada, Italy, and Brazil are leading initiatives to expand the global carbon market and accelerate the energy transition.⁴. The 2025 UN report shows that actions by cities, businesses, and governments are already transforming systems, but the pace needs to accelerate to meet climate goals by 2030.⁵. Projections indicate that, by 2030, 60% of the world's energy will come from renewable sources, with strong growth in biofuels and green hydrogen.

Impacts for Brazil and Latin America

Brazil should benefit from partnerships with China and its leadership on climate change, but will face challenges in the construction industry and in adapting to new global regulations.⁶. By 2030, experts predict increased investment in green infrastructure, but also pressure to modernize production chains and reduce emissions.

Challenges and opportunities

• Consolidation of China as a technological power
• Banking automation and the growth of digital assets.
• Expansion of the carbon and renewable energy market
• Pressure for industrial and environmental adaptation in Latin America

Photo by Basma Alghali on Unsplash